Readers
Comments
Today is another time to attend
to another cycle of reactions from readers of this column. The readers are
passionate about how Nigeria fails to resolve its perennial energy crisis. Some
months after publishing my two parts article “Use of Solar Energy in Nigeria: Efforts, Innovations and Missing Links”,
readers kept on sending comments across the globe; some of the comments became
personal chats between us but I think there is need to publish few of such
comments. The readers reaction on the issue shows that Nigerians are truly
worried that majority of the communities hardly enjoy electricity supply of
five hours in a cycle of 24 hours. Hardly, one can find a community in Nigeria
enjoying uninterrupted supply of electricity for a complete week in a month. Electric
power is a major input to human productivity in today’s world; imagine the
level of productivity in the country if electricity is made available,
accessible and affordable to 80% of Nigerians. Small, medium and large scale Industries
will be back to life, unit cost of manufactured products will come down,
communication will automatically be enhanced and there will be improvement in
all facets of human endeavors, thereby improving the economy. One ardent reader
of my column share an abridged article he read on the use of Wind energy in
Scotland and called on Nigerian authority to borrow leaf. Finally, a reminder;
previous articles of this column can be accessed via my blog: www.breakthroughwithmkothman.blogspot.com
Happy reading
Use of
Solar Energy in Nigeria: Efforts, Innovations and Missing Links
Dear Dr. M.
K. Othman
Thanks
for a well articulated article on the use of solar energy in Nigeria. There are
many efforts across the nation to adapt use of solar energy but Government
policy on solar is very ambiguous; we need a clear policy statement from the
Nigeria Ministry of Power to guide other Government agencies to kick in the
right direction. I hope relevant agencies will use the information provided in
this article to move our country in the right direction towards a permanent
resolution of energy crisis.
Ajayi Moses Olugbenga
Dear Dr. Othman,
Your analysis on the efforts made for
uses of solar energy in Nigeria are corrects and I am impressed with the
analysis. Despite these numerous efforts, there is no improvement in the power
sector over the years, why? The answer can be linked to our problems in Nigeria;
we lack the ability or refuse to implement government energy programme properly.
Some of the programmes do not have component of sustainability after the
intervention. And there are massive and endemic corruptions in the energy
sector at various levels of government administrations for the years
OKEDIRAN Olumuyiwa Joshua
Dr.
Othman,
Please, refer to your 2-part article on
“Use
of Solar Energy in Nigeria: Efforts, Innovations and Missing Links”, it
is a very good analysis! Congrats!
Nicolino Christine
Well rounded analysis. Thumb up!
Shittu Suraj Bamidele
Dear Dr. M. K. Othman,
I have read your interesting article “Use of
Solar Energy in Nigeria: Efforts, Innovations and Missing Links”, I begin to
think, that Nigeria should diversify to look for all the promising and
potential sources of renewable energy. Example “wind” is another very promising
renewable energy source that can be tapped in Nigeria. I read an article in
online paper on how Scotland's wind
turbines cover all its electricity needs for a day. I am tempted to share the
news with your readers in case; someone who can do something about Nigerian
case will borrow leaf.
The paper reported that the winds tapped by the
country boosted the renewable energy output to provide 106% of Scotland’s
electricity needs for a day. Across the
year, wind and other renewable energy sources contribute over half of
Scotland’s electricity needs. The Country’s Met Office sometimes issue a yellow
“be aware” weather warning covering much of the country as wind speeds reached
115 mile per hour on the top of the Cairngorms and gusts of more than 60 mile per
hour hit towns in the north. The weather brought travel disruption, with some
bridges closed, ferries cancelled and trains affected but helped boost the
country’s renewable energy production.
Turbines in Scotland provided 39,545 megawatt-hours
(MWh) of electricity to the National Grid at one particular day while the
country’s total power consumption for homes, business and industry was 37,202
MWh – meaning wind power generated 106% of Scotland’s electricity needs. This
day was a Sunday, which was not a common happening. The paper quoted WWF
Scotland director Lang Banks “While Sunday’s weather caused disruption for many
people, it also proved to be a good day for wind power output, with wind
turbines alone providing the equivalent of all Scotland’s total electricity
needs”. “This major moment was made
possible thanks in part to many years of political support, which means that
across the year now renewables contribute well over half of our electricity
needs. “However, if we want to ensure we reap the many benefits of becoming a
low carbon economy, we need to see this political support for renewables continue”.
“We also need the Scottish government’s forthcoming energy strategy to set a
goal of securing half of all of our energy, across electricity, heat and
transport, from renewables by 2030.
“While it’s not impossible that this has happened in
the past, it’s certainly the first time since we began monitoring the data in
2015 that we’ve had all the relevant information to be able to confirm it.
However, on the path to a fully renewable future, this certainly marks a
significant milestone.” Another expert quoted by the paper was Karen Robinson,
of Weather Energy, said: “Electricity demand during weekends is usually lower
than the rest of the week. “Nevertheless, the fact that wind power was able to
generate the equivalent of all Scotland’s electricity needs shows just how far
renewables have come.” “We remain fully supportive of low-carbon technologies,
which offer a huge economic opportunity for Scotland and have a key role to
play in our fight against the threat posed by climate change to our society and
natural environment. “We have a clear policy for an energy mix to provide
energy security for the future and will set out our ambitions for an integrated
approach to low-carbon technologies within our draft energy strategy later this
year. This will include exploring the option of setting a new renewable energy
target.”
Nigeria is not Scotland and the
wind speed has never reached 115 mile per
hour, which is equivalent to 184 kilometres per hour but wind is another untapped
source of renewable energy in Nigeria. From literature, the annual mean wind
speeds in Nigeria range from 2 to 9.5 m/s capable of generating annual power
density range from 3.4 and 520 kW/m2. There are other sources of
energy in addition to wind and we should exploit them. Government can exploit
the renewable energy sources and promote their uses through the
deployment of decentralized energy system. This can be done through massive
utilization of renewable energy sources. Thus, renewable energy technologies
can be promoted through deliberate government support to reduce the unit cost
of renewable energy technology and make such technologies accessible to common
Nigerians. Government should mount aggressive campaign for adapting and
utilization of renewable energy technologies as well as training and retraining
of manpower to manage such technologies. Again, government should formulate a
policy aimed at capital development of concerned renewable energy technologies
entrepreneurs by instituting effective liquidity instruments. These measures
are by no means exhaustive but it is time for Nigeria to think and act along
this line.
Dr. Yusuf M. Abdullahi
Ahmadu
Bello University Revolution in Seeds Technology
Dear
Prof. Othman
Your
article on Ahmadu Bello University Revolution in Seeds Technology is an excellent Paper with very important
information on seed science and development as key steps of an efficient
agricultural production. It is qualitative and educating article to the general
readership. Bravo Prof. and congrats once more
Thank you,
Thank you,
Fernando E.
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